\u7b2c\u56db\u8b1b\uff1a\u524d\u63d0\u5f0f\u8b77\u6559\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u8207\u61c9\u7528<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e00\u3001\u795e\u5b78\u70ba\u8b77\u6559\u5b78\u7684\u6839\u57fa<\/p>\n\n\n\n
1. \u8b77\u6559\u6240\u7dad\u8b77\u7684\u5c0d\u8c61\u662f\u8056\u7d93\u4e2d\u7684\u795e\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n
2. \u8056\u7d93\u4e2d\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u89c0\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u4ee5\u795e\u70ba\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u5f62\u4e0a\u5b78\/\u672c\u9ad4\u8ad6\u3001\u77e5\u8b58\u8ad6\u3001\u8207\u502b\u7406\u5b78\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n
3. \u524d\u63d0\u5f0f\u8b77\u6559\u5f37\u8abf\u7576\u4ee5\u795e\u5b78\u53ca\u6240\u860a\u542b\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u89c0(\u54f2\u5b78\u89c0)\u70ba\u6839\u57fa\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e8c\u3001\u8056\u7d93\u7d93\u6587<\/p>\n\n\n\n
1. \u7bb426:4\uff1a\u300c\u4e0d\u8981\u7167\u8457\u611a\u6627\u4eba\u7684\u611a\u5984\u56de\u7b54\u4ed6\uff0c\u514d\u5f97\u4f60\u50cf\u4ed6\u4e00\u6a23\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
a. \u611a\u9811\u4eba\u57fa\u65bc\u4ed6\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u89c0\uff0c\u5c0d\u4e8b\u7269\u5df2\u6709\u4ed6\u7684\u504f\u898b\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u53cd\u795e\u3001\u4ee5\u5df1\u70ba\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u601d\u7dad\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1b\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u7576\u6211\u5011\u8207\u4ed6\u4ea4\u92d2\u6642\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ad6\u662f\u4ea4\u63db\u770b\u6cd5\u9084\u662f\u56de\u7b54\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u80fd\u8a8d\u540c\u4ed6\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u89c0\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u82e5\u96a8\u8457\u4ed6\u7684\u63a8\u7406\uff0c\u7d50\u679c\u53ea\u6703\u5982\u4ed6\u6240\u9858\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
b. \u8209\u4f8b\uff1a\u300c\u4f60\u82e5\u80fd\u8b49\u660e\u795e\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u76f8\u4fe1\uff01\u300d\u4ed6\u9019\u9ebc\u8aaa\uff0c\u5df2\u7d93\u5c0d\u8b49\u660e\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u8b49\u64da\u9700\u8981\u7b26\u5408\u4ed6\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5982\u79d1\u5b78\u3001\u4ed6\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\u7b49\uff0c\u6545\u6211\u5011\u7d55\u5c0d\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u6eff\u8db3\u4ed6\u7684\u689d\u4ef6\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u7684\u8b49\u64da\u5df2\u7d93\u628a\u795e\u6392\u9664\u5728\u5916\u4e86\uff01(\u6211\u5011\u82e5\u8981\u7e7c\u7e8c\u8ac7\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u6311\u6230\u4ed6\u5c0d\u8b49\u660e\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u8b93\u4ed6\u770b\u898b\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9810\u8a2d\u7acb\u5834\uff0c\u5982\u795e\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u548c\u7269\u8cea\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f\u4e00\u6a23\u7684\uff0c\u79d1\u5b78\u6216\u4ed6\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\u8db3\u4ee5\u4f5c\u70ba\u6aa2\u9a57\u771f\u7406\u7684\u6a19\u6e96\uff0c\u4ed6\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u795e\u800c\u7368\u7acb\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u4ed6\u8981\u6c42\u8b49\u660e\u7684\u672c\u8eab\u6697\u793a\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u67d0\u7a2e\u795e\u89c0\u7b49)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
2. \u7bb426:5\uff1a\u300c\u8981\u7167\u8457\u611a\u6627\u4eba\u7684\u611a\u5984\u56de\u7b54\u4ed6\uff0c\u514d\u5f97\u4ed6\u81ea\u4ee5\u70ba\u6709\u667a\u6167\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
a. \u7576\u611a\u9811\u4eba\u5805\u6301\u5df1\u898b\u6642\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u6709\u6642\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u300c\u4ee5\u5176\u4eba\u4e4b\u898b\uff0c\u53cd\u6cbb\u5176\u4eba\u4e4b\u8eab\u300d\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u4ed6\u7167\u4ed6\u7684\u601d\u7dad\u65b9\u5f0f\u63a8\u8ad6\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u80fd\u5920\u770b\u898b\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u77db\u76fe\uff1b\u795e\u53ea\u9020\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u9019\u4e16\u754c\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u771f\u76f8\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u5fc5\u9808\u8207\u771f\u76f8\u76f8\u5408\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5920\u5f7c\u6b64\u76f8\u543b\u5408\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7576\u611a\u9811\u4eba\u9006\u795e\u601d\u8003\u6642\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u5fc5\u7136\u7121\u6cd5\u5c0d\u771f\u76f8\u505a\u51fa\u5408\u7406\u7684\u4ea4\u4ee3\uff0c\u800c\u7522\u751f\u5167\u90e8\u7684\u77db\u76fe\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u9700\u8981\u5e6b\u52a9\u4ed6\u770b\u898b\u4ed6\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\/\u89c0\u9ede\/\u60f3\u6cd5\u662f\u66ab\u4e0d\u4f4f\u8173\u7684\uff1b\u4ed6\u6240\u642c\u52d5\u7684\u77f3\u982d\u5fc5\u7136\u6703\u7838\u4e86\u7942\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8173\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n
b. \u8209\u4f8b\uff1a\u300c\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u6709\u9078\u64c7\u81ea\u5df1\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u81ea\u7531\uff01\u300d\u300c\u6240\u4ee5\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u53ef\u4ee5\u9078\u64c7\u4e00\u500b\u8a8d\u70ba\u795e\u628a\u767d\u4eba\u9020\u7684\u6bd4\u9583\u65cf\u4eba\u66f4\u512a\u79c0\u7684\u5b97\u6559\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u628a\u7336\u592a\u4eba\u90fd\u6bba\u5149\uff1f\u300d\u300c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u5011\u61c9\u8a72\u5c0a\u91cd\u9019\u4e9b\u4ee5\u8eab\u70ba\u70b8\u5f48\u7684\u6975\u7aef\u56de\u6559\u4efd\u5b50\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u662f\u4ed6\u5011\u6240\u9078\u64c7\u7684\u5b97\u6559\uff1f\u300d\u300c\u6211\u662f\u8aaa\uff0c\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u90fd\u6709\u9078\u64c7\u4e00\u500b\u4e0d\u50b7\u5bb3\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u81ea\u7531\uff01\u300d\u300c\u4f46\u50b7\u5bb3\u5982\u4f55\u5b9a\u7fa9\u5462\uff1f\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u500b\u5b97\u6559\u8a8d\u70ba\u5225\u4eba\u4e0d\u4fe1\u5c31\u6703\u6ec5\u4ea1\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6\u82e5\u4e0d\u50b3\u6559\uff0c\u5225\u4eba\u6703\u56e0\u4ed6\u7684\u61f6\u60f0\u800c\u53d7\u50b7\u5bb3\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u5426\u8a72\u7a4d\u6975\u50b3\u6559\u5462\uff1f\u300d\u2026\u300c\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u8aaa\uff0c\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u90fd\u6709\u8ffd\u6c42\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u53ca\u7fa9\u52d9\uff01\u300d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e00\u3001\u524d\u63d0\u5f0f\u8b77\u6559\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5<\/p>\n\n\n\n
1. \u70ba\u8faf\u8ad6\u7684\u7de3\u6545\uff0c\u9080\u8acb\u5c0d\u65b9\u5f9e\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u7684\u7acb\u5834\u8207\u524d\u63d0\u51fa\u767c\uff0c\u4f86\u8a8d\u8b58\u57fa\u7763\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u5408\u7406\u6027\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n
a. \u9019\u6a23\u7684\u9080\u8acb\uff0c\u662f\u671f\u76fc\u5c0d\u65b9\u80fd\u66ab\u6642\u653e\u4e0b\u4ed6\u7684\u6210\u898b\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f4\u65bc\u80fd\u5920\u770b\u898b\u771f\u7406\u4e4b\u5149\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n
b. \u8056\u9748\u662f\u771f\u7406\u7684\u9748\uff0c\u5728\u6211\u5011\u70ba\u771f\u7406\u4f5c\u898b\u8b49\u6642\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ad6\u662f\u70ba\u771f\u7406\u7aed\u529b\u7684\u8faf\u8b77\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u798f\u97f3\u9673\u8ff0\uff0c\u8056\u9748\u6703\u85c9\u8457\u6211\u5011\u6240\u8ff0\u8aaa\u7684\u771f\u7406\uff0c\u96a8\u8457\u7942\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e3b\u6b0a\uff0c\u5728\u4eba\u5fc3\u4e2d\u505a\u5de5\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u80fd\u807d\u898b\u798f\u97f3\uff0c\u8a8d\u8b58\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6096\u9006\uff1b\u6211\u5011\u7684\u8cac\u4efb\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u4f7f\u4eba\u5f97\u6551\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u628a\u5168\u5099\u7684\u771f\u7406\u8207\u798f\u97f3\u50b3\u8b1b\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6b63\u78ba\u5730\u56de\u7b54\u5c0d\u65b9\u7684\u7591\u554f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
c. \u4f46\u8a31\u591a\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5c0d\u65b9\u5df2\u7d93\u5c0d\u8a31\u591a\u662f\u6709\u9810\u8a2d\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f4\u65bc\u4ed6\u7121\u6cd5\u63a5\u53d7\u57fa\u7763\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u5408\u7406\u6027\uff0c\u6b64\u6642\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c31\u5f97\u85c9\u52a9\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
2. \u70ba\u8faf\u8ad6\u7684\u7de3\u6545\uff0c\u7ad9\u5728\u5c0d\u65b9\u7684\u7acb\u5834\u3001\u5f9e\u5c0d\u65b9\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u51fa\u767c\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u5c0d\u65b9\u770b\u898b\u4ed6\u7684\u7acb\u5834\u56e0\u70ba\u96e2\u958b\u771f\u7406\u800c\u7ad9\u4e0d\u4f4f\u8173\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
a. \u9019\u500b\u90e8\u5206\u5e38\u88ab\u7a31\u70ba\u9593\u63a5\u7684\u8b77\u6559\u6cd5(indirect method)\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u7684\u8457\u91cd\u9ede\u5728\u64ca\u57ae\u5c0d\u65b9\u7684\u7acb\u8db3\u9ede\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u77ad\u89e3\u4ed6\u9700\u8981\u5230\u795e\u7684\u9762\u524d\uff0c\u4ee5\u555f\u793a\u70ba\u4ed6\u7684\u7acb\u8db3\u9ede(\u6df1\u77e5\u5c0d\u65b9\u7684\u81ea\u4e3b\u6027\/\u7f6a\u6027\u82e5\u4e0d\u88ab\u6311\u6230\uff0c\u4ed6\u4fbf\u807d\u4e0d\u898b\u798f\u97f3\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u50b3\u798f\u97f3\u6216\u70ba\u771f\u7406\u8faf\u8b77\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u9593\u63a5\u62c6\u6bc0\u5c0d\u65b9\u6240\u8a2d\u7acb\u7684\u6b0a\u5a01\uff1a\u81ea\u5df1\uff01)\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n
b. \u4e5f\u7a31\u70baimpossibility of the contrary (reductio ad absurdum)\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u82e5\u4e0d\u5f9e\u555f\u793a\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u89c0\u51fa\u767c\uff0c\u5c0d\u65b9\u7684\u7406\u7531\u7d55\u5c0d\u6703\u81ea\u76f8\u77db\u76fe\uff0c\u7121\u6cd5\u7ad9\u7acb\u5f97\u4f4f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
c. \u6709\u6642\u4e5f\u88ab\u7406\u89e3\u70ba\u9032\u653b\u6027\u7684\u8b77\u6559\u5b78\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u4ee5\u6311\u6230\u5c0d\u65b9\u7684\u5408\u7406\u6027\u70ba\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u4f7f\u4eba\u9858\u610f\u4fef\u4f0f\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u8046\u807d\u771f\u7406\u7684\u798f\u97f3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
d. \u5f8c\u4eba\u91cd\u65b0\u8a6e\u91cb\u8303\u6cf0\u723e\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff1a\u653b\u4eba\u8981\u653b\u5fc3\uff0c\u8981\u77e5\u9053\u4ed6\u5fc3\u88e1\u7684\u554f\u984c\/\u76f2\u9ede\/\u9700\u8981\u4f55\u5728(\u8303\u6cf0\u723e\u500b\u4eba\u8f03\u8457\u91cd\u65bc\u77e5\u8b58\u8ad6\u4e0a\u7684\u76f2\u9ede\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u9762\u5c0d\u7684\u5c0d\u8c61\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u5404\u7a2e\u985e\u578b\u7684\u7406\u6027\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005)\uff01\u9019\u6975\u9700\u8056\u9748\u6d1e\u5bdf\u7684\u667a\u6167\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n
e. \u64ca\u57ae\u5c0d\u65b9\u4e0d\u662f\u7d42\u6975\u7684\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u8981\u8b93\u798f\u97f3\u80fd\u5920\u50b3\u5f97\u9032\u53bb\u4eba\u5fc3\uff0c\u6545\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b65\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e8c\u3001\u524d\u63d0\u5f0f\u8b77\u6559\u7684\u7279\u8cea(Bahnsen, 502-505)<\/p>\n\n\n\n
1. \u5728\u6311\u6230\u300c\u4e0d\u4fe1\u300d\u7684\u8a8d\u77e5\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e0a\uff0c\u524d\u63d0\u5f0f\u8b77\u6559\u986f\u5f97\u525b\u5f37\u6709\u529b\uff1a\u96e2\u958b\u555f\u793a\uff0c\u4e0d\u4fe1\u8005\u5b8c\u5168\u6c92\u6709\u7acb\u8db3\u9ede\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n
2. \u524d\u63d0\u5f0f\u8b77\u6559\u7121\u6240\u4e0d\u5305\uff0c\u7121\u96e3\u4e0d\u514b\uff1a\u56e0\u70ba\u6240\u6709\u7684\u8a0e\u8ad6\u90fd\u96e2\u4e0d\u958b\u300c\u610f\u7fa9\u300d(intelligibility)\u7684\u57fa\u790e\uff0c\u800c\u300c\u610f\u7fa9\u300d\u82e5\u96e2\u958b\u795e\uff0c\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u7b2c\u4e8c\u500b\u6839\u57fa\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
3. \u524d\u63d0\u5f0f\u8b77\u6559\u6301\u5b88\u57fa\u7763\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u7368\u4e00\u6027\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n
4. \u524d\u63d0\u5f0f\u8b77\u6559\u53ef\u4ee5\u8655\u7406\u5c0d\u65b9\u6240\u63d0\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u7a2e\u7684\u96e3\u984c\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n
5. \u524d\u63d0\u5f0f\u8b77\u6559\u4f7f\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u8207\u975e\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u7684\u7acb\u5834\u505a\u4efb\u4f55\u7684\u59a5\u5354\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u662f\u70ba\u8faf\u8ad6\u7684\u7de3\u6545\uff0c\u66ab\u6642\u63a5\u53d7\u5c0d\u65b9\u7684\u7acb\u5834\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u80af\u5b9a\u5c0d\u65b9\u7684\u7acb\u5834\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
6. \u56e0\u70ba\u524d\u63d0\u5f0f\u8b77\u6559\u6df1\u5165\u4eba\u5fc3\uff0c\u4f7f\u8056\u9748\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e0d\u53d7\u6514\u963b\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e09\u3001\u5be6\u4f8b\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u300a\u6211\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4fe1\u795e\u300b<\/p>\n\n\n\n
1. p.4\uff1a\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u80fd\u53ea\u8ac7\u795e\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u8ac7\u662f\u54ea\u4e00\u4f4d\u795e(\u795e\u5b78\u5f9e\u4e00\u958b\u59cb\u5c31\u8981\u4ecb\u5165)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
2. p.5\uff1a\u88ab\u9020\u7684\u4eba\u4fe1\u795e\u662f\u6700\u70ba\u5408\u7406\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
3. pp.6-10\uff1a\u4ed6\u5f9e\u5c0f\u5728\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u9577\u5927\uff0c\u4ed6\u76f8\u4fe1\u795e\u662f\u7406\u6240\u7576\u7136\u7684\uff1b\u5c0d\u65b9\u4e5f\u5728\u67d0\u4e00\u7a2e\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u9577\u5927\uff0c\u5f71\u97ff\u90a3\u4eba\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
4. p.11\uff1a\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u4e2d\u7acb\u6027\u53ef\u8a00\uff0c\u81ea\u4ee5\u70ba\u6c92\u6709\u7acb\u5834\u7684\u4eba\u4e5f\u6709\u7acb\u5834\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u300c\u6c92\u6709\u7acb\u5834\u300d\u7684\u7acb\u5834\uff0c\u800c\u5c0d\u795e\u6c92\u6709\u770b\u6cd5\u672c\u8eab\u4fbf\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u53cd\u795e\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
5. p.12\uff1a\u9080\u8acb\u5c0d\u65b9\u4ee5\u6709\u795e\u7684\u7acb\u5834\u601d\u60f3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
6. pp.12-13\uff1a\u8b49\u64da\u662f\u5b58\u5728\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u4eba\u56e0\u8457\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7f6a\uff0c\u770b\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u771f\u76f8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
7. p.14\uff1a\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u4e16\u754c\u89c0\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5c0d\u4ee3\u6578\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
8. p.15\uff1a\u8056\u7d93\u662f\u7d93\u5f97\u8d77\u8003\u9a57\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
9. p.16\uff1a\u82e5\u6c92\u6709\u795e\u7d71\u6cbb\u842c\u6709\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u5c07\u6c92\u6709\u610f\u7fa9\uff0c\u7576\u7136\uff0c\u62b5\u64cb\u795e\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5177\u6709\u610f\u7fa9\uff1b\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u56e0\u70ba\u795e\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u4e0d\u4fe1\u624d\u5bcc\u6709\u610f\u7fa9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
10. p.19\uff1a\u4e0d\u7ba1\u5c0d\u65b9\u4fe1\u9084\u662f\u4e0d\u4fe1\uff0c\u4ed6\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u795e\u6240\u9020\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5225\u7121\u9078\u64c7\uff0c\u300c\u81ea\u7136\u751f\u6210\u300d\u662f <\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e00\u7a2e\u4fe1\u4ef0\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u9078\u64c7\uff0c\u4ed6\u9700\u8981\u70ba\u9019\u500b\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u9078\u64c7\u4ed8\u4ee3\u50f9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
11. p.21\uff1a\u5c0d\u65b9\u6234\u8457\u6709\u8272\u7684\u773c\u93e1\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u5011\u7121\u6cd5\u8207\u4ed6\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u8a8d\u540c\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u6015\u5f97\u7f6a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5c0d\u65b9\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u5011\u72a7\u7272\u771f\u7406\uff0c\u7e2e\u6e1b\u795e\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f4\u65bc\u5f97\u7f6a\u4e86\u795e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
12.p.21\uff1a\u4eba\u7acb\u81ea\u5df1\u70ba\u6a19\u6e96\uff0c\u4e0d\u5408\u4ed6\u7684\u7406\u6027\u7684\u5c31\u7a31\u70ba\u77db\u76fe\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u771f\u76f8\u662f\u4eba\u4e0d\u9858\u4ed6\u7684\u81ea\u4e3b<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6027\u53d7\u5230\u6311\u6230\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6\u4e0d\u80fd\u63a5\u53d7\u5728\u4ed6\u4e4b\u4e0a\u6709\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u4e3b\u6b0a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
13.p.23\uff1a\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u9700\u4ee5\u795e\u7684\u5275\u9020\u70ba\u6839\u57fa\uff0c\u4eba\u4e0d\u63a5\u53d7\u5275\u9020\u8ad6\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u4eba\u4ee5\u5176\u7d93\u9a57\u70ba\u754c\u7dda\uff0c\u51e1<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u662f\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u7d93\u9a57\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u800c\u4eba\u6c92\u6709\u7d93\u9a57\u904e\u5275\u9020\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5275\u9020\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\uff1b\u9019\u88e1\u771f\u6b63\u8a72\u8cea\u7591\u7684\u662f\u7d93\u9a57\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u70ba\u6aa2\u9a57\u771f\u7406\u7684\u7d55\u5c0d\u6a19\u6e96\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
14.pp.25-28\uff1a\u4e0d\u7ba1\u6211\u5011\u63d0\u51fa\u591a\u5c11\u8b49\u64da\uff0c\u5c0d\u65b9\u90fd\u4e0d\u6703\u63a5\u53d7\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u5df2\u7d93\u5c0d\u4ec0\u9ebc\u624d\u7b97\u662f\u8b49<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u64da\u6709\u4e86\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u504f\u898b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
15.p.29\uff1a\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u56e0\u70ba\u6c92\u6709\u610f\u8b58\u5230\u5c0d\u65b9\u5c0d\u8b49\u64da\u7684\u504f\u898b\uff0c\u800c\u8a8d\u70ba\u5c0d\u65b9\u770b\u4e0d\u898b\u795e\u662f\u5408\u7406\u7684\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u65bc\u662f\u4ed6\u5011\u653e\u68c4\u8b49\u64da(\u7406\u6027\u7684\u9673\u8ff0)\uff0c\u800c\u6539\u7528\u898b\u8b49\uff0c\u7b49\u65bc\u662f\u9ed8\u8a8d\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u975e\u7406\u6027\uff0c\u9019<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6a23\u7684\u898b\u8b49\uff0c\u4e0d\u7b97\u662f\u898b\u8b49\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u59a5\u5354\u3001\u8b93\u6b65\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
16.p.30\uff1a\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u82e5\u4e0d\u6311\u6230\u5c0d\u65b9\u6709\u8272\u7684\u773c\u93e1\uff0c\u9023\u898b\u8b49\u4e5f\u9054\u4e0d\u5230\u679c\u6548\uff1b\u4ed6\u5011\u6703\u8aaa\u611f\u89ba\u6216<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u7d93\u9a57\u662f\u771f\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u5011\u628a\u611f\u89ba\u7684\u4f86\u6e90\u6b78\u8af8\u65bc\u795e\u5247\u662f\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u5224\u65b7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
17.p.32\uff1a\u6211\u5011\u5fc5\u9808\u5f88\u8b19\u548c\u5730\u8aaa\u51fa\u8aa0\u5be6\u8a71\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u554f\u984c\u662f\u4ed6\u7acb\u81ea\u5df1\u70ba\u771f\u7406\u7684\u6a19\u6e96\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u7576\u6210\u795e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
18.p.34\uff1a\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u5728\u795e\u7684\u638c\u63e1\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6b64\u6642\u6b64\u523b\uff0c\u800c\u7942\u7684\u5fc3\u610f\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u4eba\u56de\u5230\u7942\u7684\u9762\u524d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5728\u795e\u7684\u4e3b\u6b0a\u4e2d\uff0c\u9080\u8acb\u5c0d\u65b9\u56de\u982d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
19.p.35\uff1a\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u57fa\u7763\u4fe1\u4ef0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7684\u539f\u5247\u4e0d\u6703\u81ea\u76f8\u77db\u76fe\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
20.p.36\uff1a\u57fa\u7763\u4fe1\u4ef0\u6240\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u7d71\u4e00\u6027\u662f\u4ee5\u795e\u7684\u65e8\u610f\u8207\u5275\u9020\u70ba\u6839\u57fa\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
21.p.38\uff1a\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u5c0d\u771f\u7406\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u8207\u975e\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u5dee\u5225\u5728\u65bc\u975e\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u653e\u5728<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u795e\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
22.p.38\uff1a\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7cfb\u7d71\u88e1\u5305\u62ec\u96e3\u984c\u8207\u5967\u79d8\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u4e9b\u96e3\u984c\u4e26\u975e\u7d42\u6975\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u795e\u6709<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u7b54\u6848\uff1b\u800c\u5c0d\u65b9\u56e0\u7acb\u81ea\u5df1\u70ba\u6a19\u6e96\uff0c\u626e\u6f14\u5168\u77e5\u8005\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u5c0d\u4ed6\u5c31\u4e0d\u61c9\u6709\u5967\u79d8\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u7b2c\u56db\u8b1b\uff1a\u524d\u63d0\u5f0f\u8b77\u6559\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u8207\u61c9\u7528<\/p>\n
\u4e00\u3001\u795e\u5b78\u70ba\u8b77\u6559\u5b78\u7684\u6839\u57fa<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a01. \u8b77\u6559\u6240\u7dad\u8b77\u7684\u5c0d\u8c61\u662f\u8056\u7d93\u4e2d\u7684\u795e\uff1b<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a02. \u8056\u7d93\u4e2d\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u89c0\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u4ee5\u795e\u70ba\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u5f62\u4e0a\u5b78\/\u672c\u9ad4\u8ad6\u3001\u77e5\u8b58\u8ad6\u3001\u8207\u502b\u7406\u5b78\uff1b<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a03. \u524d\u63d0\u5f0f\u8b77\u6559\u5f37\u8abf\u7576\u4ee5\u795e\u5b78\u53ca\u6240\u860a\u542b\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u89c0(\u54f2\u5b78\u89c0)\u70ba\u6839\u57fa\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-236","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-5"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.allenchow.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/236"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.allenchow.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.allenchow.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.allenchow.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.allenchow.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=236"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.allenchow.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/236\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":237,"href":"https:\/\/www.allenchow.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/236\/revisions\/237"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.allenchow.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=236"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.allenchow.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=236"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.allenchow.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=236"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}